The game between Garry Kasparov and Veselin Topalov at the Wijk aan Zee tournament in 1999 is often referred to as “Kasparov’s Immortal.” This game is celebrated for its complex combinations, brilliant sacrifices, and the sheer artistry displayed by Kasparov. It is a masterpiece that exemplifies the depth and beauty of chess.
Game overview
- Date: January 20, 1999
- Location: Wijk aan Zee, Netherlands
- White: Garry Kasparov
- Black: Veselin Topalov
Key moments and analysis
The game began with the Sicilian Defense:
- e4 c5
- Nf3 d6
- d4 cxd4
- Nxd4 Nf6
- Nc3 a6
Kasparov’s choice of the Sicilian Defense led to a sharp and complex middle game. Both players engaged in a fierce battle for control of the board, with Kasparov launching a stunning series of sacrifices.
Key moves
- Rxd4: Sacrificing the exchange to gain a powerful initiative.
- Bxh7+: A brilliant bishop sacrifice that exposed the Black king.
- Qg6+: Initiating a decisive attack that showcased Kasparov’s tactical genius.
The final moves of the game featured a breathtaking combination that left Topalov’s defenses in shambles, culminating in a beautiful checkmate.
Final position – all moves
All the moves in order from the game known as “Kasparov’s Immortal” played Garry and Veselin
Move | White | Black |
---|---|---|
1 | e4 | d6 |
2 | d4 | Nf6 |
3 | Nc3 | g6 |
4 | Be3 | Bg7 |
5 | Qd2 | c6 |
6 | f3 | b5 |
7 | Nge2 | Nbd7 |
8 | Bh6 | Bxh6 |
9 | Qxh6 | Bb7 |
10 | a3 | e5 |
11 | O-O-O | Qe7 |
12 | Kb1 | a6 |
13 | Nc1 | O-O-O |
14 | Nb3 | exd4 |
15 | Rxd4 | c5 |
16 | Rd1 | Nb6 |
17 | g3 | Kb8 |
18 | Na5 | Ba8 |
19 | Bh3 | d5 |
20 | Qf4+ | Ka7 |
21 | Rhe1 | d4 |
22 | Nd5 | Nxd5 |
23 | exd5 | Qd6 |
24 | Rxd4 | cxd4 |
25 | Re7+ | Kb6 |
26 | Qxd4+ | Kxa5 |
27 | b4+ | Ka4 |
28 | Qc3 | Qxd5 |
29 | Ra7 | Bb7 |
30 | Rxb7 | Qc4 |
31 | Qxf6 | Kxa3 |
32 | Qxa6+ | Kb4 |
33 | c3+ | Kxc3 |
34 | Qa1+ | Kd2 |
35 | Qb2+ | Kd1 |
36 | Bf1 | Rd2 |
37 | Rc7 | Rd8 |
38 | Qxd2+ | Rxd2 |
39 | Qc1# |
Conclusion
Kasparov’s victory over Topalov at Wijk aan Zee remains one of the most celebrated games in chess history. It is a testament to Kasparov’s unparalleled skill and his ability to find creative solutions in complex positions. The game is a masterpiece of modern chess, demonstrating the power of deep calculation and imaginative play.