Opening

French Defense

Black plays 1... e6 and then 2... d5 to challenge the e4 pawn with solid support. The pawn chains decide where each side attacks.

  • 1. e4 e6
  • Chosen by Black
  • 16,911 puzzles
  • Average rating 1437
The position after 1. e4 e6

Puzzles from the French Defense

Rating 1030

White to move. Find the best move.

Puzzle

White to move. Find the best move.

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What French Defense puzzles look like

Counted from 16,911 puzzles

The fork is the most common tactic in French Defense puzzles, in 13% of them. 28% end in checkmate. The average puzzle rating is 1437.

Ideas in the French Defense

  1. Attack the base of the chainWhen White pushes e5, Black hits the pawn chain with ...c5 and often ...f6.
  2. The light-squared bishopBlack’s bishop on c8 is shut in behind the e6 pawn. Finding a job for it is a main task.
  3. Opposite wingsWhite often has more space on the kingside, while Black plays on the queenside.

Tactics to practise for this opening

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